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Pathways  All Pathways
Observe how genes interact in dynamic graphical models. Our online maps depict molecular relationships from areas of active research. In an "open source" approach, this community-fed forum constantly integrates emerging proteomic information from the scientific community. It also catalogs and summarizes important resources providing information for over 120,000 genes from multiple species. Find both classical pathways as well as current suggestions for new pathways.


 
A
Acetylation and Deacetylation of RelA in The Nucleus
Actions of Nitric Oxide in the Heart
Activation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase, PKA
Activation of Csk by cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase Inhibits Signaling through the T Cell Receptor
Activation of PKC through G protein coupled receptor
Activation of Src by Protein-tyrosine phosphatase alpha
Acute Myocardial Infarction
Adhesion Molecules on Lymphocyte
Ahr Signal Transduction Pathway
AKAP95 role in mitosis and chromosome dynamics
AKT Signaling Pathway
ALK in cardiac myocytes
Alpha-synuclein and Parkin-mediated proteolysis in Parkinson's disease
Alternative Complement Pathway
Angiotensin II mediated activation of JNK Pathway via Pyk2 dependent signaling
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 regulates heart function
Anthrax Toxin Mechanism of Action
Antigen Dependent B Cell Activation
Apoptotic DNA fragmentation and tissue homeostasis
Apoptotic Signaling in Response to DNA Damage
Aspirin Blocks Signaling Pathway Involved in Platelet Activation
ATM Signaling Pathway
Attenuation of GPCR Signaling

B
B Cell Receptor Complex
B Lymphocyte Cell Surface Molecules
Basic mechanism of action of PPARa, PPARb(d) and PPARg and effects on gene expression
Basic Mechanisms of SUMOylation
BCR Signaling Pathway
Beta-Oxidation of Fatty Acids
Bioactive Peptide Induced Signaling Pathway
Biosynthesis of Arginine in Bacteria
Biosynthesis of Chorismate in Bacteria and Plants
Biosynthesis of Cysteine from serine in bacteria and plants
Biosynthesis of Cysteine in mammals
Biosynthesis of Glycine and Serine
Biosynthesis of isoleucine
Biosynthesis of leucine
Biosynthesis of Lysine
Biosynthesis of neurotransmitters
Biosynthesis of phenylalanine and tyrosine in bacteria and plants
Biosynthesis of Proline in Bacteria
Biosynthesis of spermidine and spermine
Biosynthesis of sphingolipids
Biosynthesis of threonine and methionine
Biosynthesis of Tryptophan in Bacteria and Plants
Biosynthesis of valine
Blockade of Neurotransmitter Relase by Botulinum Toxin
Bone Remodelling
Bystander B Cell Activation

C
Ca++/ Calmodulin-dependent Protein Kinase Activation
Cadmium induces DNA synthesis and proliferation in macrophages
Calcium Signaling by HBx of Hepatitis B virus
Cardiac Protection Against ROS
CARM1 and Regulation of the Estrogen Receptor
Caspase Cascade in Apoptosis
Catabolic pathway for asparagine and asparate
Catabolic pathways for alanine, glycine, serine, cysteine, tryptophan, and threonine
Catabolic Pathways for Arginine , Histidine, Glutamate, Glutamine, and Proline
Catabolic Pathways for Methionine, Isoleucine, Threonine and Valine
CBL mediated ligand-induced downregulation of EGF receptors
CCR3 signaling in Eosinophils
CD40L Signaling Pathway
cdc25 and chk1 Regulatory Pathway in response to DNA damage
Cell Cycle: G1/S Check Point
Cell Cycle: G2/M Checkpoint
Cell to Cell Adhesion Signaling
Cells and Molecules involved in local acute inflammatory response
Ceramide Signaling Pathway
Chaperones modulate interferon Signaling Pathway
ChREBP regulation by carbohydrates and cAMP
Circadian Rhythms
Classical Complement Pathway
Comparison of Beta oxidation in mitochondria and peroxisomes and glyoxysomes
Complement Pathway
Control of skeletal myogenesis by HDAC & calcium/calmodulin-dependent kinase (CaMK)
Corticosteroids and cardioprotection
CTL mediated immune response against target cells
CXCR4 Signaling Pathway
Cyclin E Destruction Pathway
Cycling of Ran in nucleocytoplasmic transport
Cyclins and Cell Cycle Regulation
Cytokine Network
Cytokines and Inflammatory Response

D
D4-GDI Signaling Pathway
Degradation of the RAR and RXR by the proteasome
Dendritic cells in regulating TH1 and TH2 Development
Deregulation of CDK5 in Alzheimers Disease
Double Stranded RNA Induced Gene Expression

E
E2F1 Destruction Pathway
Effects of calcineurin in Keratinocyte Differentiation
EGF Signaling Pathway
Electron Transport Reaction in Mitochondria
Endocytotic role of NDK, Phosphins and Dynamin
Eph Kinases and ephrins support platelet aggregation
EPO Signaling Pathway
Erk and PI-3 Kinase Are Necessary for Collagen Binding in Corneal Epithelia
Erk1/Erk2 Mapk Signaling pathway
Erythrocyte Differentiation Pathway
Erythropoietin mediated neuroprotection through NF-kB
Extrinsic Prothrombin Activation Pathway

F
FAS signaling pathway ( CD95 )
Fc Epsilon Receptor I Signaling in Mast Cells
Feeder Pathways for Glycolysis
Fibrinolysis Pathway
fMLP induced chemokine gene expression in HMC-1 cells
Formation of Ketone Bodies from acetyl-CoA
FOSB gene expression and drug abuse
Free Radical Induced Apoptosis
Function of SLRP in Bone: An Integrated View
FXR and LXR Regulation of Cholesterol Metabolism

G
Gamma-aminobutyric Acid Receptor Life Cycle
GATA3 participate in activating the Th2 cytokine genes expression
Generation of amyloid b-peptide by PS1
Glycolysis Pathway
G-Protein Signaling Through Tubby Proteins
Growth Hormone Signaling Pathway
g-Secretase mediated ErbB4 Signaling Pathway

H
Hemoglobin's Chaperone
HIV Induced T Cell Apoptosis
HIV-1 defeats host-mediated resistance by CEM15
HIV-I Nef: negative effector of Fas and TNF
Hop Pathway in Cardiac Development
How does salmonella hijack a cell
Human Cytomegalovirus and Map Kinase Pathways
Hypoxia and p53 in the Cardiovascular system
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor in the Cardiovascular System

I
IFN alpha signaling pathway
IFN gamma signaling pathway
IGF-1 Signaling Pathway
IL 17 Signaling Pathway
IL 18 Signaling Pathway
IL 2 signaling pathway
IL 3 signaling pathway
IL 4 signaling pathway
IL 5 Signaling Pathway
IL 6 signaling pathway
IL-10 Anti-inflammatory Signaling Pathway
IL12 and Stat4 Dependent Signaling Pathway in Th1 Development
IL-2 Receptor Beta Chain in T cell Activation
IL22 Soluble Receptor Signaling Pathway
IL-7 Signal Transduction
Inactivation of Gsk3 by AKT causes accumulation of b-catenin in Alveolar Macrophages
Induction of apoptosis through DR3 and DR4/5 Death Receptors
Influence of Ras and Rho proteins on G1 to S Transition
Inhibition of Cellular Proliferation by Gleevec
Inhibition of Huntington's disease neurodegeneration by histone deacetylase inhibitors
Inhibition of Matrix Metalloproteinases
Insulin Signaling Pathway
Integrin Signaling Pathway
Intrinsic Prothrombin Activation Pathway
Ion Channel and Phorbal Esters Signaling Pathway

K
Keratinocyte Differentiation

L
Lactose Synthesis
Lck and Fyn tyrosine kinases in initiation of TCR Activation
Lectin Induced Complement Pathway
Leloir pathway of galactose metabolism
Links between Pyk2 and Map Kinases
Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) pathway during atherogenesis

M
Malate-aspartate shuttle
Map Kinase Inactivation of SMRT Corepressor
MAPKinase Signaling Pathway
mCalpain and friends in Cell motility
Mechanism of Acetaminophen Activity and Toxicity
Mechanism of Gene Regulation by Peroxisome Proliferators via PPARa(alpha)
METS affect on Macrophage Differentiation
Mitochondrial Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) System
Monocyte and its Surface Molecules
Msp/Ron Receptor Signaling Pathway
mTOR Signaling Pathway
Multi-Drug Resistance Factors
Multiple antiapoptotic pathways from IGF-1R signaling lead to BAD phosphorylation
Multi-step Regulation of Transcription by Pitx2

N
Nerve growth factor pathway (NGF)
Neuropeptides VIP and PACAP inhibit the apoptosis of activated T cells
Neuroregulin receptor degredation protein-1 Controls ErbB3 receptor recycling
Neutrophil and Its Surface Molecules
NFAT and Hypertrophy of the heart (Transcription in the broken heart)
NFkB activation by Nontypeable Hemophilus influenzae
NF-kB Signaling Pathway
Nitrogen-depedent regulation of Rtg1 and Rtg3 in TOR pathway
NO2-dependent IL 12 Pathway in NK cells
Nuclear receptors coordinate the activities of chromatin remodeling complexes and coactivators to facilitate initiation of transcription in carcinoma cells

O
Omega Oxidation
Opposing roles of AIF in Apoptosis and Cell Survival
Overview of telomerase protein component gene hTert Transcriptional Regulation
Overview of telomerase RNA component gene hTerc Transcriptional Regulation
OX40 Signaling Pathway
Oxidation of odd-numbered chain fatty acid, from Propionyl-CoA to Succinyl-CoA
Oxidation of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid
Oxidative reactions of the pentose phosphate pathway
Oxidative Stress Induced Gene Expression Via Nrf2

P
p38 MAPK Signaling Pathway
p53 Signaling Pathway
PDGF Signaling Pathway
Pelp1 Modulation of Estrogen Receptor Activity
Pertussis toxin-insensitive CCR5 Signaling in Macrophage
Phosphatidylcholine Biosynthesis Pathway
Phosphoinositides and their downstream targets.
Phospholipase C d1 in phospholipid associated cell signaling
Phospholipase C Signaling Pathway
Phospholipase C-epsilon pathway
Phospholipid Biosynthesis in E. Coli Pathway
Phospholipids as signalling intermediaries
Phosphorylation of MEK1 by cdk5/p35 down regulates the MAP kinase pathway
PKC-catalyzed phosphorylation of inhibitory phosphoprotein of myosin phosphatase
Presenilin action in Notch and Wnt signaling
Proepithelin Conversion to Epithelin and Wound Repair Control
Proteasome Complex
Protein Kinase A at the Centrosome
Proteolysis and Signaling Pathway of Notch
PTEN dependent cell cycle arrest and apoptosis

R
Rab GTPases Mark Targets In The Endocytotic Machinery
Rac 1 cell motility signaling pathway
Ras Signaling Pathway
Ras-Independent pathway in NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity
RB Tumor Suppressor/Checkpoint Signaling in response to DNA damage
Reelin Signaling Pathway
Regulation And Function Of ChREBP in Liver
Regulation of BAD phosphorylation
Regulation of cell cycle progression by Plk3
Regulation of ck1/cdk5 by type 1 glutamate receptors
Regulation of eIF2
Regulation of eIF4e and p70 S6 Kinase
Regulation of hematopoiesis by cytokines
Regulation of p27 Phosphorylation during Cell Cycle Progression
Regulation of PGC-1a
Regulation of Spermatogenesis by CREM
Regulation of transcriptional activity by PML
Repression of Pain Sensation by the Transcriptional Regulator DREAM
Reversal of Insulin Resistance by Leptin
Rgt1 in Yeast Glucose Induction Pathway
Rho cell motility signaling pathway
Rho-Selective Guanine Exchange Factor AKAP13 Mediates Stress Fiber Formation
Role of BRCA1, BRCA2 and ATR in Cancer Susceptibility
Role of EGF Receptor Transactivation by GPCRs in Cardiac Hypertrophy
Role of Erk5 in Neuronal Survival
Role of MEF2D in T-cell Apoptosis
Role of Mitochondria in Apoptotic Signaling
Role of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the regulation of apoptosis
Role of Parkin in the Ubiquitin-Proteasomal Pathway
Role of PI3K subunit p85 in regulation of Actin Organization and Cell Migration
Role of PPAR-gamma Coactivators in Obesity and Thermogenesis
Role of Tob in T-cell activation

S
Selective expression of chemokine receptors during T-cell polarization
Shuttle for transfer of acetyl groups from mitochondria to the cytosol
Signal Dependent Regulation of Myogenesis by Corepressor MITR
Signal transduction through IL1R
Signaling of Hepatocyte Growth Factor Receptor
Signaling Pathway from G-Protein Families